Fall in Western, PA just hits different compared to all the other seasons. The crisp air, changing leaves, and of course the sunshine we only see for part of the year, makes Pennsylvania fall one of the best.
While spring might steal the spotlight for planting, autumn is a prime time to set the stage for a lush, vibrant garden come spring. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just getting started, here’s a guide to the best plants to plant this fall in Western PA.
Perennials: Creating your foundation
Perennials are your garden's long-term investment. Plant them in the fall, so they can establish a strong root system, and they’ll reward you with years of color and texture.
Some top picks for Western Pennsylvania include:
Coneflowers (Echinacea): These hardy flowers are not only beautiful but also attract pollinators like bees and butterflies (See why to plant a polinator garden here).
Black-eyed Susans (Rudbeckia): A native to the region, these bright yellow flowers are a staple in any fall garden. They’re tough, drought-resistant, and thrive in the full sun.
Lavender: Lavender is a fantastic addition to any garden because it not only adds a beautiful pop of color with its vibrant purple blooms but also attracts pollinators.
Spring-Flowering Bulbs: Plant now so they will bloom come spring
If you dream of a spring garden bursting with color, fall is the time to plant bulbs.
Western Pennsylvania’s climate is ideal for:
Daffodils: These cheerful, yellow flowers are some of the earliest to bloom in spring. Plant them in well-drained soil and watch them multiply year after year.
Tulips: With countless varieties to choose from, tulips are a must-have for any spring garden. Mix and match colors for a vibrant display.
Crocuses: These small but mighty flowers often peek through the last bits of snow, heralding the arrival of spring.
Shrubs and Trees: Laying Down Roots
Fall is an excellent time to plant shrubs and trees because the cooler weather helps them establish roots without the stress of summer heat.
Consider adding these to your landscape:
Red Maple (Acer rubrum): Known for its stunning fall foliage, the red maple is a great addition to any Western PA garden. It’s hardy and grows well in various soil conditions.
Azaleas: These flowering shrubs add a pop of color in the spring, but fall is the best time to plant them. They prefer acidic, well-drained soil and partial shade.
Boxwood: For year-round greenery, plant boxwoods. These shrubs are perfect for hedges or as standalone plants and are incredibly low maintenance.
Ground Covers: A Green Carpet for Your Garden
Ground covers are the unsung heroes of the garden, helping to prevent weeds and erosion.
Plant these in the fall for a lush garden floor come spring:
Creeping Phlox: This low-growing plant spreads quickly, creating a carpet of color in the spring. It’s perfect for rock gardens or borders.
Liriope: Also known as “monkey grass,” Liriope is tough as nails and thrives in a variety of conditions. It produces spikes of lavender flowers in the fall.
Vinca Minor (Periwinkle): This evergreen ground cover is perfect for shady spots. It blooms with delicate blue flowers in the spring and stays green throughout the year.
Western Pennsylvania’s fall weather offers the perfect conditions for planting a variety of perennials, bulbs, vegetables, shrubs, and ground covers. By planting in the fall, you’re giving your garden a head start for the next growing season. So grab your gardening gloves and get to work—your spring self will thank you!
Remember, gardening is all about patience and planning. With the right plants in the ground this fall, you’ll set yourself up for a beautiful, bountiful garden that will flourish in the seasons to come.
If you’re ready to set your yard up for year-round success but need an assist, contact us today to get on our fall planting schedule. Located in Sewickley, PA and serving all of Western, PA.
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